Every year, thousands of students worldwide set out on a two-year journey through the International Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma Programme, all aiming for the same prize: a perfect 45 points. But here’s the truth few will say out loud—your subject choices can make or break that goal.
Choosing your IB subjects isn’t just about interests or ambitions. It’s a strategic decision. One that, if made wisely, can ease your workload, increase your chances of higher grades, and keep doors open for university.
This guide dives deep into the easiest path to 45 points, based on the latest November 2024 IB statistics and real-world insights. We’ll break down each subject group, analyze performance data, and offer professional advice on how to play the IB game smart.
Let’s get started.
The Easiest IB Language A Course (Group 1)?
For most students in Hong Kong, English is the default Group 1 subject. But not all English courses are created equal.
Which English Course is Easiest?
According to November 2024 data:
English Literature HL had the highest mean grade at 5.2.
However, this is likely because high-performing students gravitate to this course.
English Language and Literature SL had a mean of 5.1, and was taken by 2,567 students, a statistically significant sample.
 Best Pick: English Language and Literature SL
It’s simpler, scores well, and offers more flexibility in how you interpret texts and communicate ideas. If your goal is high marks without the deep dive into literary analysis, this is your safest bet.
The IB Course to Secure a 7 in Language B (Group 2)
Here’s where things get interesting. Language B courses are where students quietly rack up 6s and 7s—if they choose wisely.
The Top Scorer: Chinese B
Chinese B SL: Average grade 6.4
Chinese B HL: Average grade 6.5
These numbers are extremely high. Why? Because in cities like Hong Kong, Chinese is a second language for many students, often spoken at home.
Pro tip: If Chinese is your second language and you’re eligible for Chinese B, take it. But beware—some schools may push fluent students toward Chinese A.
 Strategy Tip: In some Hong Kong schools, you might have to intentionally score lower in junior years (e.g. Grades 9–10) to qualify for Chinese B instead of A.
 Strategy Tip: In some Hong Kong schools, you might have to intentionally score lower in junior years (e.g. Grades 9–10) to qualify for Chinese B instead of A.If Chinese Isn’t Your Language…
Pick a Language B course that matches the language you use at home or one you’ve studied consistently. The more familiar, the better your chances of scoring a 7.
Highest Scoring IB Humanities Course (Group 3)
Now we hit the trickier part. Humanities subjects vary wildly in difficulty, grading, and workload.
The High Scorers
Economics HL and Geography HL both have a mean grade of 5.3.
But based on IB tutor experience and scoring patterns, Geography consistently ranks as the easiest Group 3 subject for high marks.
 Best Pick: Geography HL
Less content than History.
Clear structure in essays.
Fewer abstract concepts than Global Politics.
 Success Tip: Master the command terms (“explain”, “discuss”, “evaluate”). They’re the secret to full marks in Geography.The Challengers
History HL: Mean grade 4.1
Global Politics HL: Mean grade 4.6
These subjects demand extensive reading, complex essay skills, and a heavy workload. Unless you’re deeply passionate and willing to grind, they’re risky for the 45-point route.
Best IB Science Course to Take For a Level 7 (Group 4)
Science is a must—but not all sciences are equally kind when it comes to grades.
What the Data Says
Sports Science HL: Highest mean score at 5.5
However, very few universities accept this as a legitimate science for admission.
Chemistry HL: Mean grade of 5.3
Widely accepted by top universities for medicine, engineering, and science-related majors.
 Best Pick: Chemistry HL (for versatility and grade balance)
If you’re not planning on a STEM career, consider:
Environmental Systems and Societies (ESS) – Interdisciplinary, lower content load, and often perceived as easier.
IB Math Average Grades (Group 5)
Math is where many IB dreams go to die—but it doesn’t have to be that way.
November 2024 Stats
Mathematics AA HL: Highest mean score 5.1
Before you assume this makes it the easiest—think again. Students who take Math AA HL are typically the top performers in their year. The course itself is extremely challenging.
Choose Based on University Requirements and Your Ability
Math AI SL: Easiest and best option for humanities or art students.
Math AI HL: Suitable for business/economics students needing HL.
Math AA SL: Good for science-minded students who don’t need HL math.
Math AA HL: Only if you’re targeting high-level STEM at top universities.
 Best Pick for Most Students: Math AA SL
It covers real-life applications, has manageable IA requirements, and typically sees higher overall grades.
 Further Reading: Check out our full breakdown on IB Arts Average Grade Statistics
Group 6 subjects are optional. Many students replace them with an additional language, science, or humanities subject.
Highest Scorer
Dance HL: Mean grade 6.3
But only 60 students worldwide took it. That’s not statistically reliable, and most schools don’t even offer it.
The Reality
Arts subjects like Visual Arts, Theatre, or Music often require heavy portfolio work, practical exams, and constant creation. They’re rewarding, but time-consuming.
Unless you’re pursuing the arts in university, it might be strategic to skip Group 6 entirely.
 Alternative Strategy:
Add another Group 2 language (e.g., French B, Spanish B).
Pick up an extra science like Biology, Chemistry, Physics, ESS, or Sports Science.
Double up on humanities with Geography and Economics.
Which Subject Should I do my EE in?
Two extra points can be the difference between a 43 and a 45. Here’s how to secure them through your EE.
Which Subjects Score the Most A’s?
Arts EE: Highest percentage of A grades.
But again, low sample size—so caution is needed.
Group 1 EEÂ (e.g., English): Second highest A percentage and more reliable.
Math EE: Lowest success rate, with only 9% of students scoring an A.
 Best Bet: Group 1 EE
It’s analytical, similar to coursework, and easier to structure if you have a good supervisor. If writing is your strength, this is a great path.
 Pro Tip: Start early, choose a topic that excites you, and align it with your coursework when possible.Final Tips for Scoring 45 Points
Be strategic, not sentimental: Choose subjects for scores, not solely for passion.
Understand your strengths: Don’t fight uphill battles. Leverage your natural abilities.
Check university prerequisites: Don’t get blocked later because you skipped Chemistry or HL Math.
Use official data: Statistics reveal hidden truths about subject difficulty.
Balance your HLs: Ideally, choose 2 scoring-friendly HLs (like Geography and Language B) and 1 necessary HL (like Chemistry or Math if needed).
Scoring 45 points in the IB is no small feat. But it’s not magic either—it’s about making smart, informed decisions from day one.
By selecting subjects that align with both your strengths and statistical performance trends, you position yourself for success. Remember, every point matters. Every choice counts.
So build your IB schedule like a strategist, not a survivor—and that perfect 45 might just be within reach.
Frequently Asked Questions
Chinese B HL or SL, based on the November 2024 session, had the highest average scores (6.4–6.5), especially in Chinese-speaking regions.
Only if you love sciences and are applying to a STEM course. Otherwise, the workload is massive and risky.
Yes, but only if you’re passionate and disciplined. Arts subjects require time and consistent effort, especially for portfolio work.
Only for programs like Engineering, Physics, or Mathematics. For most other courses, Math AI HL or Math AA SL is enough.
Most of the IB students do, and you may as well. You can use that slot for a stronger subject (like Chinese B or Geography), it might boost your overall score.
